Glucocorticoids inhibit the edema, fibrin deposition, capillary dilation, and phagocytic migration of the acute inflammatory response, as well as capillary proliferation, deposition of collagen, and scar formation.

Used to treat steroid-responsive inflammation of:

• Palpebral and bulbar conjunctiva
• Cornea
• Anterior segment of the globe

1–2 drops into the conjunctival sac 2–4 times daily

Common:

• Elevated IOP
• Cataract formation
• Delayed healing

Less common:

• Infections (bacterial, fungal, viral)
• Ocular irritation (burning, stinging, blurry vision)
• Allergic reactions, eye pain, pruritus
• Rare: uveitis, optic nerve damage, corneal ulcers, mydriasis, ptosis

Active untreated purulent ocular infections

Most viral eye diseases (e.g., herpes simplex, vaccinia, varicella)

Mycobacterial or fungal eye infections

Known hypersensitivity to ingredients or corticosteroids

Prolonged use risks:

• Posterior subcapsular cataracts
• Elevated intraocular pressure → glaucoma
• Suppressed immune response → secondary infections
• Delayed wound healing, especially post-cataract surgery

Use with caution in glaucoma, herpes simplex history, or thin corneal/scleral tissue

Contains sodium bisulfite, a potential allergen (especially in asthmatics)