Cendakimab
Investigational (Phase 2–3 for eosinophilic esophagitis)
GOOGLE OVERVIEW
Target and Mechanism of Action
Cendakimab is a monoclonal antibody that specifically targets interleukin-13 (IL-13), a cytokine that plays a key role in type 2 immune responses and inflammatory processes.
-
IL-13 contributes to increased eosinophil counts, disruption of the esophageal epithelial barrier, and fibrosis—all hallmark features of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE).
-
By blocking IL-13, Cendakimab is expected to reduce eosinophil levels and alleviate inflammation and symptoms associated with EoE.
Indication and Clinical Development
Cendakimab is being studied primarily for Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)—a chronic inflammatory condition of the esophagus that often causes dysphagia and pain during swallowing.
-
Phase 3 clinical trials have shown:
-
Histological improvement: Significant reduction in eosinophil counts in the esophagus.
-
Endoscopic improvement: Reduction in visual signs of inflammation during endoscopy.
-
Symptom improvement: Including less pain and discomfort while eating.
-
-
Its effectiveness is particularly notable in patients who do not respond to steroid therapy, offering a promising alternative.
Potential for Other Indications
IL-13 also plays a role in various other allergic and inflammatory conditions, such as:
-
Eosinophilic asthma
-
Allergic rhinitis
-
Atopic dermatitis
This opens the possibility for Cendakimab to be further explored in treating these diseases, although its primary focus currently remains on EoE.
Regulatory and Development Status
-
Cendakimab is not yet approved by regulatory authorities such as the FDA.
-
Long-term clinical trial data (up to 48 weeks) show a consistent safety profile and tolerable side effects.
-
Developer: Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS).
Important Note
Cendakimab is still in the investigational stage. While the results so far are promising, it is currently only available in clinical trials and not for routine clinical use.