Oops, looks like you need to register to access this feature.
Select “Keep Exploring” to look around Scholars in Medicine. You have full access to all videos and podcasts for a limited time. Registration is provided at no cost exclusively for healthcare providers.
Sign Up or Log In

Secukinumab

Brand and Other Names: COSENTYX
Mechanism of Action:

Secukinumab is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to the interleukin-17A (IL-17A) cytokine and inhibits its interaction with the IL-17 receptor. IL-17A is a naturally occurring cytokine that is involved in normal inflammatory and immune responses. Secukinumab inhibits the release of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines.

Indications:

COSENTYX is a human interleukin-17A antagonist indicated for the treatment of:

  • moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (PsO) in patients 6 years and older who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy.
  • active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in patients 2 years of age and older. 
  • adults with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS).
  • adults with active non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) with objective signs of inflammation. 
  • active enthesitis-related arthritis (ERA) in pediatric patients 4 years of age and older.
  • adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).
Route: Subcutaneous or intravenous
Dose:
  • Prior to COSENTYX initiation, complete all age-appropriate vaccinations, evaluate patients for tuberculosis (TB). See Full Prescribing Information for instructions on preparation and administration of COSENTYX. 
  • Administration of Intravenous Formulation: COSENTYX for intravenous use must be diluted prior to administration. Administer as an intravenous infusion after dilution over a period of 30 minutes.
  • Plaque Psoriasis:
    • Subcutaneous Dosage in Adults: Recommended dosage is 300 mg by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 followed by 300 mg every 4 weeks. For some patients, a dose of 150 mg may be acceptable.
    • Subcutaneous Dosage in Pediatric Patients 6 Years and Older: Recommended weight-based dosage is administered by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter.
      • For patients < 50 kg (at the time of dosing), the dose is 75 mg.
      • For patients ≥ 50 kg (at the time of dosing), the dose is 150 mg.
  • Psoriatic Arthritis:

Adult Patients

Subcutaneous Dosage:

    • For PsA patients with coexistent moderate to severe PsO, use the dosage and administration for PsO.
    • For other PsA patients, administer with or without a loading dosage. 
      • With a loading dosage: 150 mg at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter
      • Without a loading dosage: 150 mg every 4 weeks
      • If a patient continues to have active PsA, consider a dosage of 300 mg every 4 weeks. 

Intravenous Dosage:

The recommended intravenous dosages are:

    • With a loading dosage: 6 mg/kg given at Week 0 as a loading dose, followed by 1.75 mg/kg every 4 weeks thereafter (max. maintenance dose 300 mg per infusion).
    • Without a loading dosage: 1.75 mg/kg every 4 weeks (max. maintenance dose 300 mg per infusion).

Pediatric Patients 2 Years and Older

Subcutaneous Dosages: Administer by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter:

    • For patients ≥ 15 kg and < 50 kg the dose is 75 mg.
    • For patients ≥ 50 kg the dose is 150 mg.
  • Ankylosing Spondylitis:

Subcutaneous Dosage:

Administer with or without a loading dosage.

The recommended dosages are:

    • With a loading dosage: 150 mg at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter.
    • Without a loading dosage: 150 mg every 4 weeks. 
    • If a patient continues to have active ankylosing spondylitis, consider a dosage of 300 mg every 4 weeks.

Intravenous Dosage:

The recommended intravenous dosages are:

    • With a loading dosage: 6 mg/kg given at Week 0 as a loading dose, followed by 1.75 mg/kg every 4 weeks thereafter (max. maintenance dose 300 mg per infusion).
    • Without a loading dosage: 1.75 mg/kg every 4 weeks (max. maintenance dose 300 mg per infusion). 
  • Non-Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis:

Subcutaneous Dosage:

Administer with or without a loading dosage. The recommended dosage is:

    • With a loading dosage: 150 mg at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter.
    • Without a loading dosage: 150 mg every 4 weeks. 

Intravenous Dosage:

The recommended intravenous dosages are:

    • With a loading dosage: 6 mg/kg given at Week 0 as a loading dose, followed by 1.75 mg/kg every 4 weeks thereafter (max. maintenance dose 300 mg per infusion).
    • Without a loading dosage: 1.75 mg/kg every 4 weeks (max. maintenance dose 300 mg per infusion).
  • Enthesitis-Related Arthritis: Recommended weight-based dosage is administered by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter.
    • For patients ≥ 15 kg and < 50 kg the dose is 75 mg.
    • For patients ≥ 50 kg the dose is 150 mg.
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Recommended dosage is 300 mg administered by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter. If a patient does not adequately respond, consider increasing the dosage to 300 mg every 2 weeks.
Adverse Reactions:
Most common adverse reactions (>1%) are nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, and upper respiratory tract infection.
Contraindication:

Serious hypersensitivity to secukinumab or any excipients in COSENTYX.

Warnings and Precautions:
  • Infections: Serious infections have occurred. Exercise caution when considering the use of COSENTYX in patients with a chronic infection or a history of recurrent infection. If a serious infection develops, discontinue COSENTYX until the infection resolves.
  • Hypersensitivity Reactions: If an anaphylactic reaction or other serious allergic reaction occurs, discontinue COSENTYX immediately and initiate appropriate therapy.
  • Tuberculosis (TB): Prior to initiating treatment with COSENTYX, evaluate for TB. 
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Cases of IBD were observed in clinical trials. Exercise caution when prescribing COSENTYX to patients with IBD. 
  • Eczematous Eruptions: Cases of severe eczematous eruptions have occurred in patients receiving COSENTYX. 
  • Immunizations: Avoid use of live vaccines in patients treated with COSENTYX. 
See package insert for full prescribing information.